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Historical: Hampton & Peninsula Community Health Assessment — 2022

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Age-Adjusted Death Rate due to Heart Attack (35+ 46.1 40.0 - 47.4 47.1 35.6 44.0 years) Age-Adjusted Death Rate 182.0 189.1 158.1 122.2 118.6 115.8 149.6 due to Heart Disease Age-Adjusted Death Rate due to Influenza and 9.2 9.5 - - 6.5 - 11.8 Pneumonia Age-Adjusted Death Rate 11.4 14.3 - - 12.0 14.8 13.4 due to Suicide Age-Adjusted Death Rate 56.8 57.1 - - 36.7 40.2 46.7 due to Unintentional Injuries Age-Adjusted Drug and Opioid-Involved Overdose 31.4 27.0 - - 15.9 20.4 20.6 Death Rate Notes: The data source, Greater Hampton Roads Community Indicator Dashboard, does not have age-adjusted death rate data for all indicators in all our localities (Poquoson, Williamsburg, and York Co.). Source: Greater Hampton Roads Community Indicator Dashboard, Community Data, Indicator List by Location, 2019 www.ghrconnects.org ABOUT THE COMMUNITY HEALTH ASSESSMENT This assessment brings together community health leaders and providers, along with local residents, to research and prioritize city and county health needs. Obtaining insight from those who live, work, play and worship in the community is a very important way to examine community health. In an effort to understand the different perspectives, HPHD in collaboration with local hospitals, conducted surveys with 944 community professionals and 11,004 community residents - a much greater population than our previous Community Health Assessment conducted in 2019. We continue to conduct this work, on an ongoing basis, with the goal of continuously updating our understanding of community needs. The following information, defined by topic, provides an overview from the HPHD Professional Stakeholder and Community Stakeholder survey questions. For clarity, community members who answered the professional stakeholder survey, and vice versa, were excluded from these results. Community Health Concerns: We asked survey respondents to review a list of common community health issues and identify from the lists what they view as the (top three) most important health concerns in the community where they live or work. As shown in Exhibit 8, a wide range of concerns were identified on both surveys. Two of the top three health concerns among adults (18+) were the same for both professional and community stakeholders: behavioral / mental health and COVID-19. Additionally, professionals viewed alcohol / substance abuse as a primary health concern for adults (18+) in the HPHD community, while community members cited Alzheimer’s Disease / dementia as a main concern. Exhibit 8. Community Insights on (Adults 18+) Health Concerns Notes: Top three health indicators shaded in blue for professional stakeholders and community stakeholders. Health indicators presented as a percentage (%). Percentage Identifying Professional Stakeholder Community Stakeholder as a Concern Survey Survey Topic (%) (%) Alcohol / Substance Use (Prescription or Illegal Drugs 44.0 30.8 including Opioids) Alzheimer’s Disease / Dementia 25.8 36.9 Behavioral / Mental Health (Including suicide, ADD, 76.7 53.3 Anxiety, Depression, etc.) Cancer 14.9 30.7 COVID-19 35.0 46.4 11 2022 | HPHD Community Health Assessment
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