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Coal dust and wind fence — Computational Fluid Dynamics study

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APPENDIX B: EPA Document on Best Accepted Control Technology 51054 Federal Register/Vol. 74, No. 194/ Thursday, October 8, 2009/Rules and Regulations 5 ‘ive et containment systems (PECS), coal-handling ‘ing bituminous coal mee a ay of these emissions reduction measures can control PM emissions equally well. See EPA-HQ-OAR-2008—-0260-0083,, 1-2. PREPA also concluded that if building in which affected coal ‘ing and conveying equipment (e,¢., breakers, crushers, screens, com’ systems), coal storage systems, uansfer system operations are enclosed ts found to be in compliance with the subpart Y Timits that a) Shermans esr gga enclosed in ding, the affected facilities enclosed in that building also are in com ce. Thus, the final rule system operal reconstructed, a modified on or before April 28, 2008, must not exhibit 20 percent opacity or . Fugitive Erations foes bul that enclose after April 26, 2008, must not exhibit opacity of 10 tor more. For buildings losing coal processing and conveying ment, coal storage systems, and transfer system operations constructed, reconstructed, or modified after April 28, 2008, that emissions from a mechanical vent, emissions must not contain PM in excess of 0.023 g/dscm (0.010 gr/dscf). 4. Open Storage Pile Requirements EPA's May 27, 2009, lemental action proposed to estab! ractice standards for open les ss) roadways. EPA etiensined that i was not feasible to establish opacity or PM limits for these types of facilities. At the current time, EPA believes it is difficult and prohibitively ive to measure actual PM emissions from individual open storage piles or road: Further, the size of Open storage piles and the mobile nature of coal dust from vehicle tires on aeeiata currently make the use of Matiea Sopecky cpaacatind in many situations. Based on that determination, we pi to Tequire owners or operators of open storage piles and roadways associated with coal preparation plants to develop and comply with a fugitive coal dust emissions control to control fugitive PM e1 Commenters Ea out that the Surface Mini 1 and Reclamation Act (S! ) covers fugitive dust emissions from sats ot COR Properenion ant Peneeees ts at mine sites and Rlgitive dust plan EPA bel that coal moving operations, once the coal enters the “coal ation plant,’ will be by conveyor rather than by truck. ‘Therefore, we believe that the of SMCRA are sufficient to address air emissions from roadways that may be found within a coal tion and proces: lant at eagiiagemed pmo jon and ants at end-user facilities, Pe peters [noe Ryslo, once the coal enters the “coal preparation plant,’’ coal moving operations will be by conveyor rather than by truck. Thus, EPA has decided not to finalize the p: requirements for roadways. EPA also Proposed orgie thatthe ug gitive control plan include procedures for limiting emissions from pedl anthem processing and "' at a coal pected ina el pence processing plant EPA pres with coments thats rt ¥ mld specifically designate of affected facility subject to the fugitive dust emissions control plan and, therefore, we are not finalizing that proposed requirement. owner or operator to prepare and operate in accordance with a submitted fugitive coal dust emissions control plan peaarartn ngs neeirnlaneoe fugitive coal dust emissions control plan must ident and describe the control measures owners jor will use to minimize fugitive coal dust emissions from #ach ‘open st ile, The owner or rep Sacregeiratt to explain how the obese are applicable and appropriate for the site conditions. For open coal storage piles, the fugitive coal dust emissions plan must require that one or more of the fall control measures will be used to minimize to the test extent practicable fugitive coal + \ the source inside a partial pee by . installing and oj Satie water spray appropriate rp fats agents on the source (when additional ions discussed below are met), ‘Seeutarwhadibaea, compaction, oF use of a vegetative cover. The owner or operator must select, from the list Periiad, the cones eee Oe for the site conditions, Where sppeopriste clerical dust suppression agents are selected by the owner/operator as a control measure to minimize coal dust emissions, only chemical dust suppressants with Occuy Safety and Health ‘Admlatstration (OSHA) compliant material safety data sheets are allowed, the MSDS must be included in the fugitive coal dust emissions control plan, and the owner/operator must consider and document in the fugitive pe ae ee ees Gee eee such chetnical dust suppressants eee water run-off, water quality concerns). An owner/operator mat ition the Psst opel sama ofa control measure other than those specified above. The petition process established in the final rule is similar to the process used in 40 CFR Part 60, pre ay aaheay ceo alternative NOx ts for certain industrial boilers, ‘The must demonstrate to the dministrator that the alternate control measure will provide equivalent overall environmental protection or that it ts either economically or technically infeastble for the affected facility to use the control measures specified above, ‘The owner/operator must operate in accordance with the plan including the alternative measures and, while operating in accordance with the plan submitted with the petition, is deemed hegre php ernie ge eeiencer uae tus paces pending, EPA decided to include this asain) pegpemotenbiheabtinaty to comments to ini oposed in the May 2009 supplemental that would have PP ran proposal y. proval of the fugitive coal dust bt pt plese ak and allowed the authorities to approve the Se araenon technologies ithad been determined that the technology les equivalent overall Siracusa eases Each owner/ lor must submit their fugitive coal dust emissions control plan to the Administrator or delegated authority to provide an cs) for the Administrator or delegated authority to object to the coal dust emissions control plan. The fugitive coal dust emissions prereset pe et ‘strator or Arar erantey aie ee dasa facility. Han objection is raised, the
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